Recommended Paint Formulations from our Cashew Nut Shell Liquid I Cardanol Based Resins Using CNSL FORMALDEHYDE RESINOur Product Code: Silex 50 (65%), (80%), (100%)
BLACK GLOSSY ENAMEL
| Ingredients | % By Weight | Carbon Black | 2.00 | Zinc Octoate | 0.30 | Other dispersant | 0.30 | CNSL RESIN Silex 50(65%) | 68.30 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.30 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 27.30 | | 100.00 | |
Procedure
For Matt finish incorporate Aluminum stearate or extenders. Charge all above ingredients in Ball mill/Attritor mill and mix it for 6 to 8 Hours and then check the grinding after running for 8 hrs, in Ball Mill/ Attritor Mill. If grinding is not completed properly, then run for another 2 to 3 hours till grinding is completed. Then check on Heggman Guage or on a panel. The paste should be free from specks. Then unload into open container. Add Silex 50(65%) - 10 kgs. + MS 4 to 5 Ltrs, to adjust the viscosity in B4 Ford Cup. The Viscosity should be 100-125 Secs at room temperature in B4 Ford Cup or as required. Combination drier 2% can be added.
If viscosity of paint is to be reduced, then add further mineral spirit to adjust the viscosity. If the resin quality has to be increased, the further resin to be added adjusting the pigment volume concentration and viscosity. For air-drying properties, add 2% combination driver as mentioned below to the final paint quantity. Then finally air-drying time and stoving at 100 c can be checked. If drying is to be improved, then increase the drier quantity. If gloss is more, then increase the quantity of Aluminum Stearate for getting Mat finish. If hardness is to be improved, then add 2 to 3% of any Long Oil Alkyd Resin in the initial stages. This will improve the hardness and drying properties.
Drier Combination
| | 1% of lead (18% Solids) | | 0.1 % of Cobalt (6% Solids) | | 0.2% of Manganese Octoates (6% Solids) | |
REDOXIDE METAL PRIMER (Matt) | Red Oxide Powder | 20.00 | Extender Like China Clay | 45.00 | Aluminum Stearate | 0.50 | Zinc Octoate | 0.50 | Other Dispersant | 0.50 | Silex 50(65%) | 23.90 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.50 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 7.80 | | 100.00 | |
Charge the Ball Mill. Run for 12-16 hrs. Check the grinding. Unload into open barrel. Add Silex 50(65%)-30 Kgs and add Mineral spirits for viscosity adjustment i.e 50-60 secs or as required. Add combination drier 1.5 kg for drying purpose.
REDOXIDE METAL ENAMEL(GLOSSY)
| Synthetic Red oxide | 15.00 | Zinc Octoate | 0.50 | Other Dispersant | 0.30 | Silex 50 (65%) | 60.00 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.30 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 22.40 | | 100.00 | | Using Rosin Modified CNSL Formaldehyde Resin Our Product Code: Silex 75(65%) & (80%)
REDOXIDE PRIMERS
| Red Oxide | 20.00 | Extender like china Clay | 45.00 | Aluminum Stearate | 0.50 | Zinc Octoate | 0.50 | Other Dispersant | 0.50 | Silex 75(65%) | 23.45 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.30 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 8.05 | | 100.00 | |
OLIVE GREEN ENAMEL
| Chrome Green | 10.00 | Middle Chrome | 0.58 | Carbon Black | 0.19 | Zinc Octoate | 0.30 | Other Dispersant | 0.30 | Silex 75(65%) | 66.70 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.50 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 19.93 | | 100.00 | | Using Styrenated Cardphenol formaldehyde ResinStyrenated Cardanol Resin or Styrenated Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Resin
Our Product Code: Silex 55(65%), (80%) or Silex 60(65%), (80%)
PO RED
| Pigment Po Red | 3.00 | Zinc Octoate | 0.30 | Other Dispersant | 0.30 | Silex 55 or 60(65%) | 72.00 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.70 | Lead Octoate | 1.25 | Manganese Octoate | 0.70 | Mineral Spirit | 21.75 | | 100.00 | |
DARK SMOKE GREY(HIGH GLOSS ENAMEL)
| Titanium Dioxide | 15.00 | Carbon Black | 0.50 | Prussian Blue | 0.50 | Silex 55 or 60(65%) | 63.00 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.50 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 19.00 | | 100.00 | |
HAMMERTONE ENAMEL
| Aluminum Paste | 5.00 | 10% Pigment concentrated in Silex 55 or 60 | 50.00 | Silex 55(80%) | 22.00 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.50 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | # Silicon Oil (adjusted) | 0.30 | Xylene | 20.70 | | 100.00 | |
# Add 3 % as 10% solution in Xylene.
Further Ball Mill for 10-12 hrs. If orthoxylene is not available, use commercial xylene and add driers as usual. Using Rosinated Cardphenol Formaldehyde Resin Our Product Code: Silex 85(65%), (80%)
SMOKE GREY PAINT (HARD & GLOSSY ENAMELS)
| Titanium Dioxide | 7.50 | Carbon Black | 0.25 | Prussian Blue | 0.25 | Zinc Octoate | 0.30 | Other dispersant | 0.30 | Silex 85(80%) | 51.00 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.50 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 1.00 | Mineral Spirit | 37.90 | | 100.00 | | Cardphenol Formaldehyde Resi modified with Long OIL DCo/ Linseed Alkyd ResinsOur Product Code: Silkyd 110(65%)
DEEP ORANGE
| Molybdate Orange | 12.34 | Zinc Octoate | 0.30 | Other Dispersant | 0.30 | Silex 110(65%) | 60.75 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.50 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 24.31 | | 100.00 | |
Charge above ingredients in a Ball Mill and Run the ball mill for 10-12 hrs. Then check the grinding and unload into open barrel. Then, add the following
Silkyd 110(65%) - 10 Kg.
Mineral Spirits - 4 Ltrs.
Add MS to adjust the viscosity to 100-125 secs, or as required as per shade.
BUS GREEN
| Chrome green | 15.00 | Zinc Octoate | 0.30 | Other Dispersant | 0.30 | Silkyd 110(65%) | 58.85 | Cobalt Octoate | 0.50 | Lead Octoate | 1.00 | Manganese Octoate | 0.50 | Mineral Spirit | 23.55 | | 100.00 | |
Drying Time
Surface dry - 30 – 40 Minutes.
Tack free - 1 ˝ to 2 Hrs.
Note:
| | Viscosity is measured in B4 Ford Cup. | | Combination Drier can be used as per the requirement. The Drier combination recommended can be varied depending on drying requirement. | | Mineral Spirits (M.S) or M.T.O or white spirit. | | The procedure given in No.1 Black paint is same for all above given formulations. | | It is advised to add antiskinning agent in all in formulations to avoid losses due to skinning. | | The other additives like slip, antifloating etc can be used as per manufacturers recommendations. | | In case of reactive pigments such as Zinc Chrome, Zinc oxide, basic lead sulphates etc it is advised that they are not ground along with the main pigments in the resin as their possibility of reaction. They should be added only in the end allowing slight grinding for proper dispersion. | | |